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Fidya

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Chronic Illness

Those with long-term health conditions that prevent fasting permanently.

Elderly

Elderly Muslims who are too weak to fast and cannot make up the days later.

Pregnant or Nursing

Pregnant or breastfeeding mothers who cannot fast and cannot make up days later.

Mental Health

Those with mental health conditions that make fasting harmful to their wellbeing.

What is Fidya?

Fidya (also spelled Fidyah) is a compensation paid when a Muslim is unable to fast during Ramadan due to a valid reason and cannot make up the missed fasts later. It involves feeding a person in need for each day of fasting missed. Fidya is a mercy from Allah for those genuinely unable to fast.

How much is Fidya?

The Fidya amount is £5 per day of missed fasting. This is equivalent to the cost of feeding one person two meals. If you miss the entire month of Ramadan (30 days), your total Fidyah would be £150.

Who should pay Fidya?

Fidya is for Muslims who cannot fast and have no prospect of making up the fasts later. This includes the elderly who are too weak to fast, those with chronic long-term illnesses, pregnant or breastfeeding women (in some scholarly opinions), and anyone with a permanent health condition preventing fasting.

What is the difference between Fidya and Fidyah?

Fidya and Fidyah are simply different English spellings of the same Arabic word. Both refer to the same compensation for missed fasts. You may also see it written as Fidiya. The ruling and amount are identical regardless of spelling.

What is the difference between Fidya and Kaffarah?

Fidya is for those who cannot fast due to valid reasons (illness, old age). Kaffarah is a penalty for deliberately breaking a fast without a valid excuse. Fidya is £5 per day, while Kaffarah requires fasting 60 consecutive days or feeding 60 people (£300) per broken fast.

Can I pay Fidya for Ramadan fasts missed years ago?

Yes, if you have missed fasts from previous years that you were unable to make up, you should pay Fidya for those days. Calculate the total number of days missed and multiply by £5. It’s important to fulfil this obligation as soon as you are able.

Do pregnant or breastfeeding women pay Fidya?

Scholars differ on this. Some say pregnant and breastfeeding women should make up missed fasts later (Qada). Others permit Fidyah if they fear for their health or their child’s. Consult a knowledgeable scholar for your specific situation. If Fidya applies, pay £5 per missed day.

Where does my Fidya donation go?

Your Fidya donation provides meals to those in need through our 100% donation policy. We distribute food to families in Gaza, Yemen, Sudan, Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Rohingya communities – ensuring your Fidya feeds those who need it most.